Spain Visa Route Navigator
Find your possible visa or residency routes.
Who · All foreigners considering Spain
Possible routes (2)
Digital Nomad Visa
Non-EU onlyVisado para el teletrabajo de carácter internacional
For remote workers with foreign employers or clients. Max 20% Spanish-sourced income.
Required documents (7)
- Valid passport
- Proof of remote employment or client relationships (≥3 months)
- Proof of company existence (≥1 year)
- Professional qualifications or 3+ years experience
- Private health insurance valid in Spain
- Criminal record certificate (apostilled + sworn translation)
- Proof of monthly income
EU Registration Certificate
EU citizensCertificado de registro de ciudadano de la Unión
Not a visa — a registration for EU citizens exercising free movement.
Required documents (4)
- Valid EU/EEA/Swiss ID or passport
- Proof of health insurance (public or private)
- Proof of sufficient economic means or employment
- EX-18 form + Modelo 790 fee
Common questions
What visa should I choose for Spain?
Your best option depends on your nationality, income, and reason for moving. Use this tool to filter routes by your situation.
How long does a Spanish visa take?
Processing times vary by route: digital nomad 15–30 days, non-lucrative 30–45 days, work visa 2–3 months. Consulates vary.
Do EU citizens need a visa for Spain?
No. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens have free movement and only need to register residency (EU registration certificate).
Can I work on a non-lucrative visa?
No. The NLV prohibits employment. You can only receive passive income (pensions, investments, rental income).
What income do I need for a digital nomad visa?
€2,762 monthly (approximately €33,100 annually). This must be shown via bank statements from your employer.